Energy Communities Design Optimization in the Italian Framework

Energy communities (EC) are expected to have a pivotal role reach European decarbonization targets. One of the key aspects is regulatory framework adopted by each Member State properly manage such new customers’ aggregation. The paper firstly provides an updated overview EC regulation, focusing on current Italian legislation. Next, novel methodology for design and management energy community initiatives proposed. procedure solves operation optimization problem calculate best size assets (boiler, heat pump, photovoltaic, thermal storage) be installed. Second, Shapley value-based approach exploited distribute part community’s incomes members, based their contribution overall welfare. Results demonstrate that effective in ensuring proper cash flow community, while pushing its members towards efficient behaviors.